#define CLK 13
#define DIN 11
#define CS  10
#define X_SEGMENTS   2
#define Y_SEGMENTS   2
#define NUM_SEGMENTS (X_SEGMENTS * Y_SEGMENTS)

byte fb[8 * NUM_SEGMENTS];


void shiftAll(byte send_to_address, byte send_this_data)
{
  digitalWrite(CS, LOW);
  for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SEGMENTS; i++) {
    shiftOut(DIN, CLK, MSBFIRST, send_to_address);
    shiftOut(DIN, CLK, MSBFIRST, send_this_data);
  }
  digitalWrite(CS, HIGH);
}

void set_pixel(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t mode) {
  byte *addr = &fb[x / 8 + y * X_SEGMENTS];
  byte mask = 128 >> (x % 8);
  switch (mode) {
    case 0: // clear pixel
      *addr &= ~mask;
      break;
    case 1: // plot pixel
      *addr |= mask;
      break;
    case 2: // XOR pixel
      *addr ^= mask;
      break;
  }
}


void show() {
  for (byte row = 0; row < 8; row++) {
    digitalWrite(CS, LOW);
    byte segment = NUM_SEGMENTS;
    while (segment--) {
      byte x = segment % X_SEGMENTS;
      byte y = segment / X_SEGMENTS * 8;
      byte addr = (row + y) * X_SEGMENTS;

      if (segment & X_SEGMENTS) { // odd rows of segments
        shiftOut(DIN, CLK, MSBFIRST, 8 - row);
        shiftOut(DIN, CLK, LSBFIRST, fb[addr + x]);
      } else { // even rows of segments
        shiftOut(DIN, CLK, MSBFIRST, 1 + row);
        shiftOut(DIN, CLK, MSBFIRST, fb[addr - x + X_SEGMENTS - 1]);
      }
    }
    digitalWrite(CS, HIGH);
  }
}
void setup() {
 Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(CLK, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(DIN, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(CS, OUTPUT);

  // Setup each MAX7219
  shiftAll(0x0f, 0x00); //display test register - test mode off
  shiftAll(0x0b, 0x07); //scan limit register - display digits 0 thru 7
  shiftAll(0x0c, 0x01); //shutdown register - normal operation
  shiftAll(0x0a, 0x0f); //intensity register - max brightness
  shiftAll(0x09, 0x00); //decode mode register - No decode

}

void loop() {
  //set_pixel(1,1,1);
  for(int i =0;i<16;i++)
    for(int j=0;j<16;j++) {
   set_pixel(i,j,1);
   delay(10);
    show();
    }
  show();

}