#include <WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <DHTesp.h>
const int DHT_PIN = 15;
const int redled = 4;
const int yellowled = 2;
const int blueled = 32;
const int trigPin = 13;
const int echoPin = 12;
long duration;
int distance;
DHTesp dht;
const char* ssid = "Wokwi-GUEST"; /// wifi ssid
const char* password = "";
const char* mqtt_server = "test.mosquitto.org";// mosquitto server url
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
unsigned long lastMsg = 0;
float temp = 0;
float hum = 0;
void setup_wifi() {
delay(10);
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
randomSeed(micros());
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* message, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived on topic: ");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print(". Message: ");
String messageTemp;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)message[i]);
messageTemp += (char)message[i];
}
Serial.println();
// Feel free to add more if statements to control more GPIOs with MQTT
// If a message is received on the topic esp32/output, you check if the message is either "on" or "off".
// Changes the output state according to the message
if (String(topic) == "esp32.4/red") {
Serial.print("Changing output to ");
if (messageTemp == "on") {
Serial.println("on");
digitalWrite(redled, HIGH);
}
else if (messageTemp == "off") {
Serial.println("off");
digitalWrite(redled, LOW);
}
}
if (String(topic) == "esp32.4/yellow") {
Serial.print("Changing output to ");
if (messageTemp == "on") {
Serial.println("on");
digitalWrite(yellowled, HIGH);
}
else if (messageTemp == "off") {
Serial.println("off");
digitalWrite(yellowled, LOW);
}
}
if (String(topic) == "esp32.4/green") {
Serial.print("Changing output to ");
if (messageTemp == "on") {
Serial.println("on");
digitalWrite(blueled, HIGH);
}
else if (messageTemp == "off") {
Serial.println("off");
digitalWrite(blueled, LOW);
}
}
}
void reconnect() {
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
String clientId = "ESP32Client-";
clientId += String(random(0xffff), HEX);
if (client.connect(clientId.c_str())) {
Serial.println("Connected");
client.publish("/esp32/Publish", "Welcome");
client.subscribe("esp32.4/red");
client.subscribe("esp32.4/yellow");
client.subscribe("esp32.4/green");
} else {
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void setup() {
pinMode(yellowled, OUTPUT);
pinMode(blueled, OUTPUT);
pinMode(redled, OUTPUT);
pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an Output
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an Input
Serial.begin(115200);
setup_wifi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
dht.setup(DHT_PIN, DHTesp::DHT22);
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
// Clears the trigPin
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
// Sets the trigPin on HIGH state for 10 micro seconds
digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
// Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
// Calculate the distance
distance = (duration * 0.034 / 2) + 1;
unsigned long now = millis();
if (now - lastMsg > 2000) { //perintah publish data
lastMsg = now;
TempAndHumidity data = dht.getTempAndHumidity();
String temp = String(data.temperature, 2);
client.publish("esp32.4/temp", temp.c_str()); // publish temp topic /ThinkIOT/temp
String hum = String(data.humidity, 1);
client.publish("esp32.4/hum", hum.c_str()); // publish hum topic /ThinkIOT/hum
String dis = String(distance);
client.publish("esp32.4/dis", dis.c_str()); // publish hum topic /ThinkIOT/hum
Serial.print("Temperature: ");
Serial.println(temp);
Serial.print("Humidity: ");
Serial.println(hum);
Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.println(dis);
}
}