// SD Card example esp-idf
// from:
// https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/examples/storage/sd_card/sdspi/main/sd_card_example_main.c
// Only PINS and host.slot changed see BOARD CONFIG section
#include <stdio.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include <esp_log.h>
#define CONFIG_LOG_DEFAULT_LEVEL_VERBOSE 1
#define CONFIG_LOG_MAXIMUM_LEVEL 5
#define TAG "SD"
#include <esp_vfs.h>
#include <esp_vfs_fat.h>
#include <sdmmc_cmd.h>
#define EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE 64
#define MOUNT_POINT "/sdcard"
static esp_err_t s_example_write_file(const char *path, char *data)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Opening file %s", path);
FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
if (f == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open file for writing");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
fprintf(f, data);
fclose(f);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "File written");
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t s_example_read_file(const char *path)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reading file %s", path);
FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
if (f == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open file for reading");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
char line[EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE];
fgets(line, sizeof(line), f);
fclose(f);
// strip newline
char *pos = strchr(line, '\n');
if (pos) {
*pos = '\0';
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Read from file: '%s'", line);
return ESP_OK;
}
void app_main() {
printf("Hello, Wokwi!!\n");
esp_log_level_set(TAG, ESP_LOG_INFO);
esp_err_t ret;
// Options for mounting the filesystem.
// If format_if_mount_failed is set to true, SD card will be partitioned and
// formatted in case when mounting fails.
esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount_config_t mount_config = {
.format_if_mount_failed = true,
.max_files = 5,
.allocation_unit_size = 16 * 1024
};
sdmmc_card_t *card;
const char mount_point[] = MOUNT_POINT;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initializing SD card");
// Use settings defined above to initialize SD card and mount FAT filesystem.
// Note: esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc/sdspi_mount is all-in-one convenience functions.
// Please check its source code and implement error recovery when developing
// production applications.
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Using SPI peripheral");
// By default, SD card frequency is initialized to SDMMC_FREQ_DEFAULT (20MHz)
// For setting a specific frequency, use host.max_freq_khz (range 400kHz - 20MHz for SDSPI)
// Example: for fixed frequency of 10MHz, use host.max_freq_khz = 10000;
sdmmc_host_t host = SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT();
// BOARD CONFIG
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT host: %d", host.slot);
host.slot = SPI2_HOST;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SDSPI_HOST : %d", host.slot);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT max_freq_khz: %d", host.max_freq_khz);
//host.max_freq_khz = 20000; //20Mhz default
//host.max_freq_khz = 400;
spi_bus_config_t bus_cfg = {
.mosi_io_num = 35,
.miso_io_num = 37,
.sclk_io_num = 36,
.quadwp_io_num = -1,
.quadhd_io_num = -1,
.max_transfer_sz = 4000,
};
// CS pin
int gpio_cs = 0;
// END BOARD CONFIG
ret = spi_bus_initialize(host.slot, &bus_cfg, SDSPI_DEFAULT_DMA);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to initialize bus..");
return;
}
// This initializes the slot without card detect (CD) and write protect (WP) signals.
// Modify slot_config.gpio_cd and slot_config.gpio_wp if your board has these signals.
sdspi_device_config_t slot_config = SDSPI_DEVICE_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
slot_config.gpio_cs = gpio_cs;
slot_config.host_id = host.slot;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Mounting filesystem");
ret = esp_vfs_fat_sdspi_mount(mount_point, &host, &slot_config, &mount_config, &card);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
if (ret == ESP_FAIL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to mount filesystem. "
"If you want the card to be formatted, set the CONFIG_EXAMPLE_FORMAT_IF_MOUNT_FAILED menuconfig option.");
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to initialize the card (%s). "
"Make sure SD card lines have pull-up resistors in place.", esp_err_to_name(ret));
}
return;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Filesystem mounted");
// Card has been initialized, print its properties
sdmmc_card_print_info(stdout, card);
// Use POSIX and C standard library functions to work with files.
// First create a file.
const char *file_hello = MOUNT_POINT"/hello.txt";
char data[EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE];
snprintf(data, EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE, "%s %s!\n", "Hello", card->cid.name);
ret = s_example_write_file(file_hello, data);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
return;
}
const char *file_foo = MOUNT_POINT"/foo.txt";
// Check if destination file exists before renaming
struct stat st;
if (stat(file_foo, &st) == 0) {
// Delete it if it exists
unlink(file_foo);
}
// Rename original file
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Renaming file %s to %s", file_hello, file_foo);
if (rename(file_hello, file_foo) != 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Rename failed");
return;
}
ret = s_example_read_file(file_foo);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
return;
}
// delete file
ret = unlink(file_foo);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "delete failed");
return;
}
ret = s_example_read_file(file_foo);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "read failed - file was deleted, as expected");
}
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "commands completed entering loop");
while (true) {
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
}
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