// This line includes the DHTesp library,
// which provides functions and functionalities specifically designed for interacting with DHT sensors like the DHT22.
#include <DHTesp.h>

#define DHT_PIN 13

// This line creates an object named dhtSensor of type DHTesp.
// This object will be used to interact with the DHT22 sensor connected to the pin defined earlier.
DHTesp dhtSensor;


void setup(){

  // This allows you to view the sensor readings on your computer. (baud rate)
  Serial.begin(115200);

  // This line configures the dhtSensor object.
  // It specifies the pin to which the sensor is connected (DHT_PIN) and the sensor type (DHTesp::DHT22).
  dhtSensor.setup(DHT_PIN, DHTesp :: DHT22);

}


void loop(){

  // This line reads the temperature and humidity values from the DHT22 sensor and stores them in a variable named data.
  // The data variable is of type TempAndHumidity, which likely has separate fields for temperature and humidity within the library.
  TempAndHumidity data = dhtSensor.getTempAndHumidity();

  Serial.println("Temp: " + String(data.temperature, 2) + "C");     // temperature value IS formatted to two decimal places
  Serial.println("Humidity: " + String(data.humidity, 1) + "%");
  Serial.println(" --- ");
  delay(1000);     
}