#include <Arduino.h>

const int N = 100; // Size of the array
bool boolArray[N];
unsigned char bitArray[(N + 7) / 8] = {};

// Function declarations
void readBoolArray();
void writeBoolArray();
void readBitArray();
void writeBitArray();

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  while (!Serial); // Wait for Serial port to connect

  // Measure and report the speed of reading from a bool array
  unsigned long start = micros();
  readBoolArray();
  unsigned long duration = micros() - start;
  Serial.print("Reading Bool Array took: ");
  Serial.print(duration);
  Serial.println(" microseconds");

  // Measure and report the speed of writing to a bool array
  start = micros();
  writeBoolArray();
  duration = micros() - start;
  Serial.print("Writing Bool Array took: ");
  Serial.print(duration);
  Serial.println(" microseconds");

  // Measure and report the speed of reading bits from a bit array
  start = micros();
  readBitArray();
  duration = micros() - start;
  Serial.print("Reading Bit Array took: ");
  Serial.print(duration);
  Serial.println(" microseconds");

  // Measure and report the speed of writing bits to a bit array
  start = micros();
  writeBitArray();
  duration = micros() - start;
  Serial.print("Writing Bit Array took: ");
  Serial.print(duration);
  Serial.println(" microseconds");
}

void loop() {
  // Empty loop
}

void readBoolArray() {
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    volatile bool readValue = boolArray[i];
  }
}

void writeBoolArray() {
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    boolArray[i] = (i % 2) == 0;
  }
}

void readBitArray() {
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    int byteIndex = i / 8;
    int bitIndex = i % 8;
    volatile bool readValue = (bitArray[byteIndex] & (1 << bitIndex)) != 0;
  }
}

void writeBitArray() {
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    int byteIndex = i / 8;
    int bitIndex = i % 8;
    if ((i % 2) == 0) {
      bitArray[byteIndex] |= (1 << bitIndex); // Set bit
    } else {
      bitArray[byteIndex] &= ~(1 << bitIndex); // Clear bit
    }
  }
}