/*
  Rotary Encoder Demo
  rot-encode-demo.ino
  Demonstrates operation of Rotary Encoder
  Displays results on Serial Monitor
  DroneBot Workshop 2019
  https://dronebotworkshop.com
*/
 
 // Rotary Encoder Inputs
 #define inputCLK 4
 #define inputDT 5
 #define inputSW 10
 
 // LED Outputs
 #define ledCW 8
 #define ledCCW 9
 
 int counter = 0; 
 int currentStateCLK;
 int previousStateCLK; 
 
 String encdir ="";
 
 void setup() { 
   
   // Set encoder pins as inputs  
   pinMode (inputCLK,INPUT);
   pinMode (inputDT,INPUT);
   pinMode (inputSW, INPUT);
   
   // Set LED pins as outputs
   pinMode (ledCW,OUTPUT);
   pinMode (ledCCW,OUTPUT);
   
   // Setup Serial Monitor
   Serial.begin (9600);
   
   // Read the initial state of inputCLK
   // Assign to previousStateCLK variable
   previousStateCLK = digitalRead(inputCLK);
 
 } 
 
 void loop() { 
  
  // Read the current state of inputCLK
   currentStateCLK = digitalRead(inputCLK);
    
   // If the previous and the current state of the inputCLK are different then a pulse has occured
   if (currentStateCLK != previousStateCLK){ 
       
     // If the inputDT state is different than the inputCLK state then 
     // the encoder is rotating counterclockwise
     if (digitalRead(inputDT) != currentStateCLK) { 
       counter --;
       encdir ="CCW";
       
     } else {
       // Encoder is rotating clockwise
       counter ++;
       encdir ="CW";
       
     }
     Serial.print("Direction: ");
     Serial.print(encdir);
     Serial.print(" -- Value: ");
     Serial.println(counter);
   } 
   // Update previousStateCLK with the current state
   previousStateCLK = currentStateCLK; 
 }