/*
* TM1637.h
* A library for the 4 digit display
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 seeed technology inc.
* Website : www.seeed.cc
* Author : Frankie.Chu
* Create Time: 9 April,2012
* Change Log :
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef TM1637_h
#define TM1637_h
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <Arduino.h>
//************definitions for TM1637*********************
#define ADDR_AUTO 0x40
#define ADDR_FIXED 0x44
#define STARTADDR 0xc0
/**** definitions for the clock point of the digit tube *******/
#define POINT_ON 1
#define POINT_OFF 0
/**************definitions for brightness***********************/
#define BRIGHT_DARKEST 0
#define BRIGHT_TYPICAL 2
#define BRIGHTEST 7
class TM1637
{
public:
uint8_t Cmd_SetData;
uint8_t Cmd_SetAddr;
uint8_t Cmd_DispCtrl;
boolean _PointFlag; //_PointFlag=1:the clock point on
TM1637(uint8_t, uint8_t);
void init(void); //To clear the display
int writeByte(int8_t wr_data);//write 8bit data to tm1637
void start(void);//send start bits
void stop(void); //send stop bits
void display(int8_t DispData[]);
void display(uint8_t BitAddr,int8_t DispData);
void clearDisplay(void);
void set(uint8_t = BRIGHT_TYPICAL,uint8_t = 0x40,uint8_t = 0xc0);//To take effect the next time it displays.
void point(boolean PointFlag);//whether to light the clock point ":".To take effect the next time it displays.
void coding(int8_t DispData[]);
int8_t coding(int8_t DispData);
void bitDelay(void);
private:
uint8_t Clkpin;
uint8_t Datapin;
};
#endif
/*
* TM1637.cpp
* A library for the 4 digit display
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 seeed technology inc.
* Website : www.seeed.cc
* Author : Frankie.Chu
* Create Time: 9 April,2012
* Change Log :
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <Arduino.h>
static int8_t TubeTab[] = {0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,
0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};//0~9,A,b,C,d,E,F
TM1637::TM1637(uint8_t Clk, uint8_t Data)
{
Clkpin = Clk;
Datapin = Data;
pinMode(Clkpin,OUTPUT);
pinMode(Datapin,OUTPUT);
}
void TM1637::init(void)
{
clearDisplay();
}
int TM1637::writeByte(int8_t wr_data)
{
uint8_t i,count1;
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //sent 8bit data
{
digitalWrite(Clkpin,LOW);
if(wr_data & 0x01)digitalWrite(Datapin,HIGH);//LSB first
else digitalWrite(Datapin,LOW);
wr_data >>= 1;
digitalWrite(Clkpin,HIGH);
}
digitalWrite(Clkpin,LOW); //wait for the ACK
digitalWrite(Datapin,HIGH);
digitalWrite(Clkpin,HIGH);
pinMode(Datapin,INPUT);
bitDelay();
uint8_t ack = digitalRead(Datapin);
if (ack == 0)
{
pinMode(Datapin,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(Datapin,LOW);
}
bitDelay();
pinMode(Datapin,OUTPUT);
bitDelay();
return ack;
}
//send start signal to TM1637
void TM1637::start(void)
{
digitalWrite(Clkpin,HIGH);//send start signal to TM1637
digitalWrite(Datapin,HIGH);
digitalWrite(Datapin,LOW);
digitalWrite(Clkpin,LOW);
}
//End of transmission
void TM1637::stop(void)
{
digitalWrite(Clkpin,LOW);
digitalWrite(Datapin,LOW);
digitalWrite(Clkpin,HIGH);
digitalWrite(Datapin,HIGH);
}
//display function.Write to full-screen.
void TM1637::display(int8_t DispData[])
{
int8_t SegData[4];
uint8_t i;
for(i = 0;i < 4;i ++)
{
SegData[i] = DispData[i];
}
coding(SegData);
start(); //start signal sent to TM1637 from MCU
writeByte(ADDR_AUTO);//
stop(); //
start(); //
writeByte(Cmd_SetAddr);//
for(i=0;i < 4;i ++)
{
writeByte(SegData[i]); //
}
stop(); //
start(); //
writeByte(Cmd_DispCtrl);//
stop(); //
}
//******************************************
void TM1637::display(uint8_t BitAddr,int8_t DispData)
{
int8_t SegData;
SegData = coding(DispData);
start(); //start signal sent to TM1637 from MCU
writeByte(ADDR_FIXED);//
stop(); //
start(); //
writeByte(BitAddr|0xc0);//
writeByte(SegData);//
stop(); //
start(); //
writeByte(Cmd_DispCtrl);//
stop(); //
}
void TM1637::clearDisplay(void)
{
display(0x00,0x7f);
display(0x01,0x7f);
display(0x02,0x7f);
display(0x03,0x7f);
}
//To take effect the next time it displays.
void TM1637::set(uint8_t brightness,uint8_t SetData,uint8_t SetAddr)
{
Cmd_SetData = SetData;
Cmd_SetAddr = SetAddr;
Cmd_DispCtrl = 0x88 + brightness;//Set the brightness and it takes effect the next time it displays.
}
//Whether to light the clock point ":".
//To take effect the next time it displays.
void TM1637::point(boolean PointFlag)
{
_PointFlag = PointFlag;
}
void TM1637::coding(int8_t DispData[])
{
uint8_t PointData;
if(_PointFlag == POINT_ON)PointData = 0x80;
else PointData = 0;
for(uint8_t i = 0;i < 4;i ++)
{
if(DispData[i] == 0x7f)DispData[i] = 0x00;
else DispData[i] = TubeTab[DispData[i]] + PointData;
}
}
int8_t TM1637::coding(int8_t DispData)
{
uint8_t PointData;
if(_PointFlag == POINT_ON)PointData = 0x80;
else PointData = 0;
if(DispData == 0x7f) DispData = 0x00 + PointData;//The bit digital tube off
else DispData = TubeTab[DispData] + PointData;
return DispData;
}
void TM1637::bitDelay(void)
{
delayMicroseconds(50);
}
#define CLK 5
#define DIO 6
TM1637 tm1637(CLK, DIO);
// 数字数组
int8_t numbers[4];
void setup() {
tm1637.init();
tm1637.set();
}
void loop() {
// 获取当前的时间
unsigned long currentMillis = millis(); // 获取毫秒数
int seconds = (currentMillis / 1000) % 60; // 计算秒
int hundredths = (currentMillis / 10) % 100; // 计算百分之一秒
// 将秒和百分之一秒分别存入数组
numbers[0] = seconds / 10; // 十位秒
numbers[1] = seconds % 10; // 个位秒
numbers[2] = hundredths / 10; // 十位百分之一秒
numbers[3] = hundredths % 10; // 个位百分之一秒
// 显示时钟,格式为 xx:yy
tm1637.display(numbers);
delay(100); // 每100毫秒更新一次
}