#include <Wire.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C>
// Initialize the I2C LCD display (address 0x27)
LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(0x27, 16, 2);
// Define pin for the sensor and buzzer
const int sensorPin = A0;
const int buzzerPin = 4;
const int threshold1 = 65; // 65% threshold for warning
const int threshold2 = 70; // 70% threshold for landslide alert
void setup() {
// Initialize the LCD
lcd.begin();
lcd.backlight();
// Display the project name
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Landslide Monit");
delay(2000);
lcd.clear();
// Start serial communication for debugging
Serial.begin(9600);
// Initialize the buzzer pin as output
pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
// Read sensor value (assume 0-1023 values map to 0-100%)
int sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);
// Map the sensor value to a percentage (0-100%)
int moisture = map(sensorValue, 0, 1023, 0, 100);
// Display sensor reading on LCD
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Moisture: ");
lcd.print(moisture);
lcd.print("%");
// Print the reading to the Serial Monitor for debugging
Serial.print("Moisture: ");
Serial.println(moisture);
// Check moisture levels and display alerts
if (moisture > threshold2) {
lcd.clear();
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Landslide Alert!");
Serial.println("Landslide Alert! Sensor exceeded 70%");
// Trigger the buzzer with a different tone every 2 seconds
tone(buzzerPin, 1000); // Play tone at 1000 Hz
delay(500);
noTone(buzzerPin); // Stop tone
delay(1500); // Delay before next tone
}
else if (moisture > threshold1) {
lcd.clear();
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Warning: High Moist");
Serial.println("Warning: Moisture above 65%");
// Trigger the buzzer with a different tone every 5 seconds
tone(buzzerPin, 500); // Play tone at 500 Hz
delay(500);
noTone(buzzerPin); // Stop tone
delay(4500); // Delay before next tone
}
// Delay between readings
delay(1000);
}