// RTC demo for ESP32, that includes TZ and DST adjustments
// Get the POSIX style TZ format string from https://github.com/nayarsystems/posix_tz_db/blob/master/zones.csv
// Created by Hardy Maxa
// Complete project details at: https://RandomNerdTutorials.com/esp32-ntp-timezones-daylight-saving/
#include <WiFi.h>
#include "time.h"
const char * ssid="Wokwi-GUEST";
const char * wifipw="";
void setTimezone(String timezone){
Serial.printf(" Setting Timezone to %s\n",timezone.c_str());
setenv("TZ",timezone.c_str(),1); // Now adjust the TZ. Clock settings are adjusted to show the new local time
tzset();
}
void initTime(String timezone){
struct tm timeinfo;
Serial.println("Setting up time");
configTime(0, 0, "pool.ntp.org"); // First connect to NTP server, with 0 TZ offset
if(!getLocalTime(&timeinfo)){
Serial.println(" Failed to obtain time");
return;
}
Serial.println(" Got the time from NTP");
// Now we can set the real timezone
setTimezone(timezone);
}
void printLocalTime(){
struct tm timeinfo;
if(!getLocalTime(&timeinfo)){
Serial.println("Failed to obtain time 1");
return;
}
Serial.println(&timeinfo, "%A, %B %d %Y %H:%M:%S zone %Z %z ");
}
void startWifi(){
WiFi.begin("Wokwi-GUEST", "", 6);
Serial.println("Connecting Wifi");
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
}
Serial.print("Wifi RSSI=");
Serial.println(WiFi.RSSI());
}
void setTime(int yr, int month, int mday, int hr, int minute, int sec, int isDst){
struct tm tm;
tm.tm_year = yr - 1900; // Set date
tm.tm_mon = month-1;
tm.tm_mday = mday;
tm.tm_hour = hr; // Set time
tm.tm_min = minute;
tm.tm_sec = sec;
tm.tm_isdst = isDst; // 1 or 0
time_t t = mktime(&tm);
Serial.printf("Setting time: %s", asctime(&tm));
struct timeval now = { .tv_sec = t };
settimeofday(&now, NULL);
}
void setup(){
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.setDebugOutput(true);
startWifi();
// initTime("WET0WEST,M3.5.0/1,M10.5.0"); // Set for Melbourne/AU
initTime("GMT0BST,M3.5.0/1,M10.5.0"); // Set for Europe/London
printLocalTime();
}
void loop() {
int i;
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
Serial.println("Lets show the time for a bit. Starting with TZ set for UK");
for(i=0; i<10; i++){
delay(1000);
printLocalTime();
}
}