/*
Rui Santos
Complete project details at https://RandomNerdTutorials.com/telegram-request-esp32-esp8266-nodemcu-sensor-readings/
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
Project created using Brian Lough's Universal Telegram Bot Library: https://github.com/witnessmenow/Universal-Arduino-Telegram-Bot
*/
#ifdef ESP32
#include <WiFi.h>
#else
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#endif
#include <WiFiClientSecure.h>
#include <UniversalTelegramBot.h> // Universal Telegram Bot Library written by Brian Lough: https://github.com/witnessmenow/Universal-Arduino-Telegram-Bot
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
#include <Adafruit_BME280.h>
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
// Replace with your network credentials
const char* ssid = "REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_SSID";
const char* password = "REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_PASSWORD";
// Use @myidbot to find out the chat ID of an individual or a group
// Also note that you need to click "start" on a bot before it can
// message you
#define CHAT_ID "XXXXXXXXXX"
// Initialize Telegram BOT
#define BOTtoken "XXXXXXXXXX:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" // your Bot Token (Get from Botfather)
#ifdef ESP8266
X509List cert(TELEGRAM_CERTIFICATE_ROOT);
#endif
WiFiClientSecure client;
UniversalTelegramBot bot(BOTtoken, client);
//Checks for new messages every 1 second.
int botRequestDelay = 1000;
unsigned long lastTimeBotRan;
// BME280 connect to ESP32 I2C (GPIO 21 = SDA, GPIO 22 = SCL)
// BME280 connect to ESP8266 I2C (GPIO 4 = SDA, GPIO 5 = SCL)
Adafruit_BME280 bme;
// Get BME280 sensor readings and return them as a String variable
String getReadings(){
float temperature, humidity;
temperature = bme.readTemperature();
humidity = bme.readHumidity();
String message = "Temperature: " + String(temperature) + " ºC \n";
message += "Humidity: " + String (humidity) + " % \n";
return message;
}
//Handle what happens when you receive new messages
void handleNewMessages(int numNewMessages) {
Serial.println("handleNewMessages");
Serial.println(String(numNewMessages));
for (int i=0; i<numNewMessages; i++) {
// Chat id of the requester
String chat_id = String(bot.messages[i].chat_id);
if (chat_id != CHAT_ID){
bot.sendMessage(chat_id, "Unauthorized user", "");
continue;
}
// Print the received message
String text = bot.messages[i].text;
Serial.println(text);
String from_name = bot.messages[i].from_name;
if (text == "/start") {
String welcome = "Welcome, " + from_name + ".\n";
welcome += "Use the following command to get current readings.\n\n";
welcome += "/readings \n";
bot.sendMessage(chat_id, welcome, "");
}
if (text == "/readings") {
String readings = getReadings();
bot.sendMessage(chat_id, readings, "");
}
}
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
#ifdef ESP8266
configTime(0, 0, "pool.ntp.org"); // get UTC time via NTP
client.setTrustAnchors(&cert); // Add root certificate for api.telegram.org
#endif
// Init BME280 sensor
if (!bme.begin(0x76)) {
Serial.println("Could not find a valid BME280 sensor, check wiring!");
while (1);
}
// Connect to Wi-Fi
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
#ifdef ESP32
client.setCACert(TELEGRAM_CERTIFICATE_ROOT); // Add root certificate for api.telegram.org
#endif
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(1000);
Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi..");
}
// Print ESP32 Local IP Address
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void loop() {
if (millis() > lastTimeBotRan + botRequestDelay) {
int numNewMessages = bot.getUpdates(bot.last_message_received + 1);
while(numNewMessages) {
Serial.println("got response");
handleNewMessages(numNewMessages);
numNewMessages = bot.getUpdates(bot.last_message_received + 1);
}
lastTimeBotRan = millis();
}
}