/*

PAB49162 Wokwi projets
https://wokwi.com/makers/pab49162

Los3Urquidis’ Wokwi projects
https://wokwi.com/makers/los3urquidis

WLED multi-strip support
https://kno.wled.ge/features/multi-strip/

Multiple controller examples
https://github.com/FastLED/FastLED/wiki/Multiple-Controller-Examples

Strip effects for NeoPixel and FastLED
https://www.tweaking4all.com/hardware/arduino/adruino-led-strip-effects/

RGB color code chart
https://www.rapidtables.com/web/color/RGB_Color.html

NeoMatrix setup guide
https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-neopixel-uberguide/neomatrix-library

Microphone INMP441 I2S Omnidirectional Module
https://qqtrading.com.my/INMP441

ESP32-DevKitC Pin layout
https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/v5.1/esp32/hw-reference/esp32/get-started-devkitc.html

FastLED pixel reference
https://github.com/FastLED/FastLED/wiki/Pixel-reference#colors

Pixel Art Converter
https://kno.wled.ge/features/pixel-art-converter/

*/

//
// ESP32 64x8 64x8 Static, Scroll & Fade Four Messages - this script uses 4 sets of 
// two 32x8 panels to create a four 64x8 message boards.  It included the capability
// to both scroll and fade each of the messages independently.
//
//  _SCROLL_ENABLED - set to true or false to enable/disable message scrolling
//  _NON_SCROLL_POSITION - message position in pixels from left side starting with 0 when message isn't scrolling
//  _FADE_ENABLED - set to true or false to enable/disable message fading in and out 
//  _FADE_RATE - an integer value from 0 to 8 defining the fade rate where 0 is the slowest and 8 is the fastest
//               this value specifies the number of steps when the message fades in or out
//                     0 = 256 steps   1 = 128 step    2 = 64 steps    3 = 32 steps    4 = 16 steps
//                     5 = 8 steps     6 = 4 step      7 = 2 steps     8 = 1 step
//  _FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT - an integer value from 0 to 100 defining the number of steps to pause during the fade 
//                         when message is at completely on at full brightness         
//  _FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT - an integer value from 0 to 100 defining the number of steps to pause during the fade 
//                          when message is completely off
//

// -- Message Definitions ----------------------------------------------------------

#define MESSAGE_A "DANCE LESSONS"
#define MESSAGE_A_SCROLL_ENABLED false             // false or true
#define MESSAGE_A_NON_SCROLL_POSITION 5           // Pixels from left side starting with 0
#define MESSAGE_A_FADE_ENABLED false                // false or true
#define MESSAGE_A_FADE_RATE 8                      // Integer 0 to 8 for fade rate 
#define MESSAGE_A_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT 0            // Integer 0 to 100 for pause at fade full brightness 
#define MESSAGE_A_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT 0           // Integer 0 to 100 for pause at fade completely off

#define MESSAGE_B "THIS SAT WITH"
#define MESSAGE_B_SCROLL_ENABLED false
#define MESSAGE_B_NON_SCROLL_POSITION 5
#define MESSAGE_B_FADE_ENABLED false
#define MESSAGE_B_FADE_RATE 7               
#define MESSAGE_B_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT 2     
#define MESSAGE_B_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT 2    

#define MESSAGE_C "ONE STEP JUAN"
#define MESSAGE_C_SCROLL_ENABLED false
#define MESSAGE_C_NON_SCROLL_POSITION 5
#define MESSAGE_C_FADE_ENABLED false
#define MESSAGE_C_FADE_RATE 6               
#define MESSAGE_C_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT 0     
#define MESSAGE_C_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT 0    

#define MESSAGE_D "WELCOME TO THE SHOW"
#define MESSAGE_D_SCROLL_ENABLED true
#define MESSAGE_D_NON_SCROLL_POSITION 2
#define MESSAGE_D_FADE_ENABLED false
#define MESSAGE_D_FADE_RATE 5               
#define MESSAGE_D_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT 0     
#define MESSAGE_D_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT 0    

#define SCROLL_DELAY 10
#define VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION 2            // Pixels from top starting with 0

// -- End of Message Defintions------------------------------------------------------

// Include libraries

#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
#include <Adafruit_NeoMatrix.h>

// Define the four message panels

#define PANEL_A_PIN 21   //blue
#define PANEL_B_PIN 19   //orange
#define PANEL_C_PIN 18   //green
#define PANEL_D_PIN 5    //grey

Adafruit_NeoMatrix messagePanelA = Adafruit_NeoMatrix(44, 11, 2, 1, PANEL_A_PIN,
  NEO_MATRIX_TOP   + NEO_MATRIX_LEFT + NEO_MATRIX_ROWS + NEO_MATRIX_PROGRESSIVE +
  NEO_TILE_TOP     + NEO_TILE_LEFT   + NEO_TILE_ROWS   + NEO_TILE_PROGRESSIVE,
  NEO_GRB          + NEO_KHZ800);

Adafruit_NeoMatrix messagePanelB = Adafruit_NeoMatrix(44, 11, 2, 1, PANEL_B_PIN,
  NEO_MATRIX_TOP   + NEO_MATRIX_LEFT + NEO_MATRIX_ROWS + NEO_MATRIX_PROGRESSIVE +
  NEO_TILE_TOP     + NEO_TILE_LEFT   + NEO_TILE_ROWS   + NEO_TILE_PROGRESSIVE,
  NEO_GRB          + NEO_KHZ800);

Adafruit_NeoMatrix messagePanelC = Adafruit_NeoMatrix(44, 11, 2, 1, PANEL_C_PIN,
  NEO_MATRIX_TOP   + NEO_MATRIX_LEFT + NEO_MATRIX_ROWS + NEO_MATRIX_PROGRESSIVE +
  NEO_TILE_TOP     + NEO_TILE_LEFT   + NEO_TILE_ROWS   + NEO_TILE_PROGRESSIVE,
  NEO_GRB          + NEO_KHZ800);

Adafruit_NeoMatrix messagePanelD = Adafruit_NeoMatrix(44, 11, 2, 1, PANEL_D_PIN,
  NEO_MATRIX_TOP   + NEO_MATRIX_LEFT + NEO_MATRIX_ROWS + NEO_MATRIX_PROGRESSIVE +
  NEO_TILE_TOP     + NEO_TILE_LEFT   + NEO_TILE_ROWS   + NEO_TILE_PROGRESSIVE,
  NEO_GRB          + NEO_KHZ800);

// Color declarations

const uint16_t black = messagePanelA.Color(  0, 0, 0);
const uint16_t white = messagePanelA.Color(255, 255, 255);
const uint16_t red = messagePanelA.Color(255, 0, 0);
const uint16_t lime = messagePanelA.Color(0, 255, 0);
const uint16_t blue = messagePanelA.Color(0, 0, 255);
const uint16_t yellow = messagePanelA.Color(255, 255, 0);
const uint16_t aqua = messagePanelA.Color(0, 255, 255);
const uint16_t fuchsia = messagePanelA.Color(255, 0, 255);
const uint16_t silver = messagePanelA.Color(192, 192, 192);
const uint16_t gray = messagePanelA.Color(128, 128, 128);
const uint16_t maroon = messagePanelA.Color(128, 0, 0);
const uint16_t olive = messagePanelA.Color(128, 128, 0);
const uint16_t green = messagePanelA.Color(0, 128, 0);
const uint16_t purple = messagePanelA.Color(153, 51, 255);
const uint16_t teal = messagePanelA.Color(0, 128, 128);
const uint16_t navy = messagePanelA.Color(0, 0, 128);
const uint16_t smoke  = messagePanelA.Color(245, 245, 245);
const uint16_t orange = messagePanelA.Color(255, 90, 0);
const uint16_t pink = messagePanelA.Color(255, 204, 229);
const uint16_t gainsboro = messagePanelA.Color(220, 220, 220);
const uint16_t DimGray = messagePanelA.Color(75, 75, 75);
const uint16_t chocolate = messagePanelA.Color(210, 105, 30);
const uint16_t SaddleBrown = messagePanelA.Color(139, 69, 19);

//
// Setup function
//

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Serial.println("setup function started.");

  messagePanelA.begin();
  messagePanelA.setTextWrap(false);
  messagePanelA.setBrightness(255);
  messagePanelA.setTextColor(orange);

  messagePanelB.begin();
  messagePanelB.setTextWrap(false);
  messagePanelB.setBrightness(255);
  messagePanelB.setTextColor(orange);

  messagePanelC.begin();
  messagePanelC.setTextWrap(false);
  messagePanelC.setBrightness(255);
  messagePanelC.setTextColor(orange);

  messagePanelD.begin();
  messagePanelD.setTextWrap(false);
  messagePanelD.setBrightness(255);
  messagePanelD.setTextColor(DimGray);

  Serial.println("setup function complete");
}

//
// Other declarations
//
const char messageA[] = MESSAGE_A;
const char messageB[] = MESSAGE_B;
const char messageC[] = MESSAGE_C;
const char messageD[] = MESSAGE_D;

const int messageACharCount = (sizeof(messageA)/sizeof(messageA[0])) - 1;
const int messageBCharCount = (sizeof(messageB)/sizeof(messageB[0])) - 1;
const int messageCCharCount = (sizeof(messageC)/sizeof(messageC[0])) - 1;
const int messageDCharCount = (sizeof(messageD)/sizeof(messageD[0])) - 1;

const int displayWidth = messagePanelA.width(); // Assumes all four panels are the same width

// Starting charPosition is the rightmost pixel on the display which is 
// where the start of the first character is initially displayed.
int messagePanelACharPosition = messagePanelA.width();
int messagePanelBCharPosition = messagePanelA.width();
int messagePanelCCharPosition = messagePanelA.width();
int messagePanelDCharPosition = messagePanelA.width();

// restartPosition is the "virtual" position of the first character when   
// the last character scrolls of the leftmost pixel of the display.  This
// position assumes each character is 6 pixels wide.
int messageARestartPosition = -((messageACharCount) * 6);
int messageBRestartPosition = -((messageBCharCount) * 6);
int messageCRestartPosition = -((messageCCharCount) * 6);
int messageDRestartPosition = -((messageDCharCount) * 6);

int messageABrightnessCount = 0;
int messageBBrightnessCount = 0;
int messageCBrightnessCount = 0;
int messageDBrightnessCount = 0;

const int messageAFadeIncrementor = ((1 << MESSAGE_A_FADE_RATE) % 257);
const int messageBFadeIncrementor = ((1 << MESSAGE_B_FADE_RATE) % 257);
const int messageCFadeIncrementor = ((1 << MESSAGE_C_FADE_RATE) % 257);
const int messageDFadeIncrementor = ((1 << MESSAGE_D_FADE_RATE) % 257);

long iterationCount = 0;

//
// Loop function
//

void loop() {
  //Serial.print("messageAFadeIncrementor = ");
  //Serial.print(messageAFadeIncrementor);
  //Serial.print("  ||  messageABrightnessCount = ");
  //Serial.println(messageABrightnessCount);

  Serial.print("loop function started. iterationCount = ");
  Serial.println(iterationCount++);

  //
  // Panel A processing
  //
  messagePanelA.fillScreen(black);
  
  if (MESSAGE_A_SCROLL_ENABLED) {
    messagePanelA.setCursor(messagePanelACharPosition, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);
    if (--messagePanelACharPosition <= messageARestartPosition) {
      messagePanelACharPosition = messagePanelA.width();
    }  
  } else {
    messagePanelA.setCursor(MESSAGE_A_NON_SCROLL_POSITION, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);    
  }

  if (MESSAGE_A_FADE_ENABLED) {
    messageABrightnessCount = updateBrightnessCount(messageABrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageAFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_A_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_A_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT);
    messagePanelA.setBrightness( getBrightnessValue(messageABrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageAFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_A_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_A_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT) );
  }
  
  messagePanelA.print(messageA);  
 
  //
  // Panel B processing
  //
  messagePanelB.fillScreen(black);
  
  if (MESSAGE_B_SCROLL_ENABLED) {
    messagePanelB.setCursor(messagePanelBCharPosition, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);
    if (--messagePanelBCharPosition <= messageBRestartPosition) {
      messagePanelBCharPosition = messagePanelB.width();
    }  
  } else {
    messagePanelB.setCursor(MESSAGE_B_NON_SCROLL_POSITION, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);    
  }

	if (MESSAGE_B_FADE_ENABLED) {
    messageBBrightnessCount = updateBrightnessCount(messageBBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageBFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_B_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_B_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT);
     messagePanelB.setBrightness( getBrightnessValue(messageBBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageBFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_B_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_B_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT) ); 
  }
  
  messagePanelB.print(messageB); 

	//
  // Panel C processing
  //
  messagePanelC.fillScreen(black);
  
  if (MESSAGE_C_SCROLL_ENABLED) {
    messagePanelC.setCursor(messagePanelCCharPosition, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);
    if (--messagePanelCCharPosition <= messageCRestartPosition) {
      messagePanelCCharPosition = messagePanelC.width();
    }  
  } else {
    messagePanelC.setCursor(MESSAGE_C_NON_SCROLL_POSITION, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);    
  }

   if (MESSAGE_C_FADE_ENABLED) {
    messageCBrightnessCount = updateBrightnessCount(messageCBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageCFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_C_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_C_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT);
    messagePanelC.setBrightness( getBrightnessValue(messageCBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageCFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_C_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_C_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT) );
  }
  
  messagePanelC.print(messageC); 
    
  //
  // Panel D processing
  //
  messagePanelD.fillScreen(black);
  
  if (MESSAGE_D_SCROLL_ENABLED) {
    messagePanelD.setCursor(messagePanelDCharPosition, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);
    if (--messagePanelDCharPosition <= messageDRestartPosition) {
      messagePanelDCharPosition = messagePanelD.width();
    }  
  } else {
    messagePanelD.setCursor(MESSAGE_D_NON_SCROLL_POSITION, VERTICAL_CHAR_POSITION);    
  }

  if (MESSAGE_D_FADE_ENABLED) {
    messageDBrightnessCount = updateBrightnessCount(messageDBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageDFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_D_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_D_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT);
    messagePanelD.setBrightness( getBrightnessValue(messageDBrightnessCount, 
                                                    messageDFadeIncrementor,
                                                    MESSAGE_D_FULL_ON_PAUSE_COUNT,
                                                    MESSAGE_D_FULL_OFF_PAUSE_COUNT) );
  }
  
  messagePanelD.print(messageD); 

  // Update all four panels
  messagePanelA.show();
  messagePanelB.show();
  messagePanelC.show();
  messagePanelD.show();  
  
  Serial.println("loop function completed.");
  
  // Delay
  delay(SCROLL_DELAY);
  
}

//
// Support functions
//

int updateBrightnessCount(int currentCount, int fadeIncrementor, int fullOnPause, int fullOffPause) {
	long additionalIterations = (fullOnPause * fadeIncrementor) + (fullOffPause * fadeIncrementor);
  return (currentCount+fadeIncrementor) % (512+additionalIterations);
}

int getBrightnessValue(int brightnessCount, int fadeIncrementor, int fullOnPause, int fullOffPause) {

  int brightness = 0;
	long fullOnCounts = fullOnPause * fadeIncrementor;
	long fullOffCounts = fullOffPause * fadeIncrementor;

	// Determine brightness value
  if ((brightnessCount >= 0) && (brightnessCount <= (256+fullOnCounts))) {
	    brightness = brightnessCount-1;
  } else if (brightnessCount <= (512+fullOnCounts+fullOffCounts)) {
  		brightness = (512-1+fullOnCounts) - brightnessCount;
  } 	

  // Limit brightness to values in range 0..255
  if (brightness < 0) {brightness = 0;}
  if (brightness > 255) {brightness = 255;} 

  return brightness;
}