/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : main.c
* @brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stm32f1xx_hal.h>
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
#define PIN_A GPIOA
#define DHT_PIN GPIO_PIN_1
#define DIR_PIN GPIO_PIN_11
#define STEP_PIN GPIO_PIN_12
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
#define PIN_B GPIOB
#define PR_PIN GPIO_PIN_0
#define PIR_PIN GPIO_PIN_1
#define BUZZER_PIN GPIO_PIN_6
#define LED_PIN GPIO_PIN_9
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
void set_adc_channel(uint32_t channel) {
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
sConfig.Channel = channel;
sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_28CYCLES_5;
HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig);
}
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_ADC1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
printf("%s\n", "duar");
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
//SENSOR CAHAYA
// set_adc_channel(ADC_CHANNEL_8); //pb0
// HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc1);
// if (HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc1, 100) == HAL_OK) {
// uint16_t analogValue = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc1);
// float voltage = analogValue / 4095.0 * 3.3;
// float resistance = 2000.0f * voltage / (3.3 - voltage);
// float lux = pow(50e3 * pow(10, 0.7) / resistance, (1.0 / 0.7));
// if(lux > 500){
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
// } else{
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
// }
// }
// HAL_ADC_Stop(&hadc1);
printf("%s\n", "A string");
//SENSOR GAS
set_adc_channel(ADC_CHANNEL_7); //pa7
HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc1);
if (HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc1, 1000) == HAL_OK) {
uint16_t analogValue = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc1);
float RL = 5000.0f; // resistor load 5k ohm
float R0 = 10.0f; // default R0 (bisa diganti nanti)
float voltage = (analogValue / 4095.0f) * 3.3f;
float Rs = (3.3f - voltage) / voltage * RL;
float ratio = Rs / R0;
float ppm = powf(10.0f, (-0.47f * log10f(ratio) + 1.84f));
printf("%d ppm\n", ppm);
if(ppm > 1000){
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
} else{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
}
HAL_ADC_Stop(&hadc1);
//SENSOR MOTION
if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, PIR_PIN) == GPIO_PIN_SET) {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, BUZZER_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(200);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, BUZZER_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(200);
}else{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, BUZZER_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
// if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GAS_PIN) > 300.0f) // Gas terdeteksi (LOW)
// {
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET); // Nyalakan LED (misalnya di pin PB0)
// }
// else
// {
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, LED_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Matikan LED
// }
// int x;
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, DIR_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
// for(x=0; x<200; x=x+1)
// {
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, STEP_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
// HAL_Delay(1000);
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, STEP_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
// HAL_Delay(1000);
// }
// HAL_Delay(1000);
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, DIR_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
// for(x=0; x<200; x=x+1)
// {
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, STEP_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
// HAL_Delay(1000);
// HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PIN_A, STEP_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
// HAL_Delay(1000);
// }
// HAL_Delay(1000);
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEPredivValue = RCC_HSE_PREDIV_DIV1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL9;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_ADC;
PeriphClkInit.AdcClockSelection = RCC_ADCPCLK2_DIV6;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief ADC1 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 0 */
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 1 */
/** Common config
*/
hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure Regular Channel
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_8;
sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_1CYCLE_5;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief GPIO Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_1|GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_1|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_9, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PA1 PA11 PA12 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1|GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PB1 PB6 PB9 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_9;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
Trig - a11
Echo - a8
ADC pin
analog - adc
digital - gpio input
PWM - PA0
tim2 ch1